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SM ISO690:2012 GÎRLA, Lilia, RUB, Jacob. Will it ever be possible and how to profile the terrorist? In: Revista Naţională de Drept, 2016, nr. 2(184), pp. 31-35. ISSN 1811-0770. |
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Revista Naţională de Drept | ||||||
Numărul 2(184) / 2016 / ISSN 1811-0770 /ISSNe 2587-411X | ||||||
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CZU: 343.325 | ||||||
Pag. 31-35 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Identifying members of terrorist organizations and preventing them from carrying out successful attacks is a core component of any anti-terrorism effort. If terrorist profiling is possible, it would be an irresistibly attractive method for countering terrorist attacks as it would maximize the efficiency of prophylactic resource allocation, increasing the likelihood of the interception of a terrorist attack. The author has concluded that it is difficult to ascertain the origins of terrorist behavior or the factors that influence the same. Membership in a terrorist group or organization can also enhance one’s social standing in a broader community – family, ethnic, confessional or national. There are obstacles for criminological theories to point out with precision any one factor responsible for the growth of the terrorist personality or to explain the transformation of becoming full-fledged terrorists. The author has analyzed clearly such factors of terrorist profile as psychopathological, psychological, biological, gender, racial, socioeconomic, gender and age items as the most prominent factors for profiling a terrorist is not a practical solution for an effective counter-terrorist measure. Two traits that appear to be disproportionately prevalent among terrorists are low self-esteem and a predilection for risk taking. The basic argument is that the science can create a minimum formula to Profile the Terrorist as to a white collar crime personality. In this article there have been demonstrated that combination of factors of personality characteristics and making a decision to commit a crime with a minimalist formula for finding a common denominator for all terrorists. |
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Cuvinte-cheie Profile the Terrorist, anti-terrorism effort, likelihood of the interception of a terrorist attack, criminological theories of terrorism, terrorist personality, measurements to profile the terrorist, self-esteem of terrorism, risk taking in terrorism cases, terrorist organizations, terrorist attacks |
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc='http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/' xmlns:oai_dc='http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' xsi:schemaLocation='http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd'> <dc:creator>Gîrla, L.</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Rub, J.</dc:creator> <dc:date>2016-02-25</dc:date> <dc:description xml:lang='en'>Identifying members of terrorist organizations and preventing them from carrying out successful attacks is a core component of any anti-terrorism effort. If terrorist profiling is possible, it would be an irresistibly attractive method for countering terrorist attacks as it would maximize the efficiency of prophylactic resource allocation, increasing the likelihood of the interception of a terrorist attack. The author has concluded that it is difficult to ascertain the origins of terrorist behavior or the factors that influence the same. Membership in a terrorist group or organization can also enhance one’s social standing in a broader community – family, ethnic, confessional or national. There are obstacles for criminological theories to point out with precision any one factor responsible for the growth of the terrorist personality or to explain the transformation of becoming full-fledged terrorists. The author has analyzed clearly such factors of terrorist profile as psychopathological, psychological, biological, gender, racial, socioeconomic, gender and age items as the most prominent factors for profiling a terrorist is not a practical solution for an effective counter-terrorist measure. Two traits that appear to be disproportionately prevalent among terrorists are low self-esteem and a predilection for risk taking. The basic argument is that the science can create a minimum formula to Profile the Terrorist as to a white collar crime personality. In this article there have been demonstrated that combination of factors of personality characteristics and making a decision to commit a crime with a minimalist formula for finding a common denominator for all terrorists. </dc:description> <dc:description xml:lang='ro'>Identificarea membrilor organizațiilor teroriste, precum și prevenirea săvârșirii atacurilor constituie principala componentă a eforturilor antiteroriste. Dacă profilarea teroristului este posibilă, aceasta ar fi o metodă atractivă pentru căutarea și stabilirea personalității sale, ar eficientiza alocarea resurselor profilactice și, pe cale de consecință, ar contribui la creșterea probabilității interceptării atacului terorist. Autorul a ajuns la concluzia că este suficient de dificil a determina originea comportamentului terorist sau a factorilor care contribuie la formarea acestuia. Participarea în calitate de membru în cadrul unui grup sau organizație teroristă deseori contribuie la creșterea statutului social al persoanei în cadrul familiei, etniei, confesiunii sau chiar la nivelul națiunii întregi. Totodată, sunt sesizate și anumite obstacole în aplicarea teoriilor criminologice care ne-ar ajuta să calculăm cu precizie un factor sau altul ce țin de formarea personalității teroristului sau de explicarea transformărilor ce conduc la personalitatea teroristă. Autorul, analizând factorii vizați, cum ar fi psihopatologici, psihologici, biologici, de gen, socioeconomici și de vârstă care se impun a fi cei mai proeminenți factori în construirea profilului terorist, a ajuns la concluzia că nu întotdeauna aceștia ne pot oferi o soluție practică în metodele de identificare a teroriștilor. El subliniază două trăsături principale caracteristice teroriștilor – nivelul redus de autoapreciere și devierea spre risc. Argumentul principal al științei criminologice este elaborarea unei noi formule de calculare și identificare a profilului terorist similară cu identificarea criminalilor gulerelor albe. În cadrul acestui articol științific, a fost demonstrată o combinație de trăsături caracteristice ale personalității teroristului și a luării de decizii la nivel de formulă universală pentru toți teroriștii. </dc:description> <dc:source>Revista Naţională de Drept 184 (2) 31-35</dc:source> <dc:subject>Profile the Terrorist</dc:subject> <dc:subject>terrorist organizations</dc:subject> <dc:subject>terrorist attacks</dc:subject> <dc:subject>anti-terrorism effort</dc:subject> <dc:subject>likelihood of the interception of a terrorist attack</dc:subject> <dc:subject>criminological theories of terrorism</dc:subject> <dc:subject>terrorist personality</dc:subject> <dc:subject>measurements to profile the terrorist</dc:subject> <dc:subject>self-esteem of terrorism</dc:subject> <dc:subject>risk taking in terrorism cases</dc:subject> <dc:title>Will it ever be possible and how to profile the terrorist?</dc:title> <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type> </oai_dc:dc>