Ministry of internal affairs works on the detecting of crimes and those who have committed a crime. The authorities of the penalty should begin the process of resocialization of a convict with the analysis of information which is compiled by the organs of internal affairs, who participated in the disclosure and operational-search provision of preliminary investigation of crimes committed by this person. This information usually concerns the characteristics of the convict’s personality, his relationships at large (both positive and negative), intentions, etc. Along with the impact on individuals in the process of resocialization the impact on the surrounding conditions is not less important. The social environment of convicts in the organs of the penalty is potentially negative, because it consists mainly of informal relationships. The practical work of the courts, where it is necessary to attract a wider audience, plays a great role in the suppressing of the crime. This fact positively contributes to the educational and legal impact on the people who committed crimes and affects their re-education, and in the future works as crime prevention.