Conţinutul numărului revistei |
Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
1090 57 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-11-20 16:23 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
616.8-009.2-053.2 (2) |
Neurologie. Neuropatologie. Sistem nervos (974) |
SM ISO690:2012 HADJIU, Svetlana, SPRINCEAN, Mariana, REVENCO, Ninel. Managementul convulsiilor la copil: protocol clinic. In: Buletin de Perinatologie, 2018, nr. 4(80), pp. 20-26. ISSN 1810-5289. |
EXPORT metadate: Google Scholar Crossref CERIF DataCite Dublin Core |
Buletin de Perinatologie | ||||||
Numărul 4(80) / 2018 / ISSN 1810-5289 | ||||||
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CZU: 616.8-009.2-053.2 | ||||||
Pag. 20-26 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Current relevance of the study. Convulsions are a transient event characterized by signs and/or clinical symptoms due to an excessive and hypersynchronous activity of a group of cerebral neurons in the gray matter, with or without loss of consciousness, being detected by EEG. The purpose of the study is to develop a clinical protocol for seizure management in children. Materials and methods: The study was based on the research of literature data. Results. The therapeutic approach to acute seizures is based on the reevaluation and monitoring of vital signs and neurological status continuously within the first 6-12 hours after the seizure (with exception of simple febrile seizures); observance of the principles of pharmaceutical anticonvulsant treatment, i. e., rapid administration of anticonvulsant medication (MAE), using a correct dose of MAE, observing correct administration, it is advisable to avoid low and frequent doses or insufficient individual doses, as these drugs can prolong the time at which the therapeutic level is reached, after each dose of MAE, status monitoring is performed every 5 minutes while the seizures continues and every 15 minutes after a seizures ceased, until the level of consciousness returns to normal, and in proper time can be made decision to change the therapy for more effective scheme. The most common errors in the treatment of the patient with convulsions are using sub effective dose, wrong choice of medication, wrong choice of route of administration. Conclusions: In the case of seizures it is important to recognize this situation, to provide emergency help by positioning the child, administering anti-epileptic treatment, to request of the competent services, to ensure supervision of the child by neuropediatrician, to administer anti-epileptic drugs in the event of a recurrence of seizures, and, if necessary, to request the UPU service |
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Cuvinte-cheie convulsion, epileptic, management, treatment |
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