Deportations have been one of the forms of political repression implemented by the Soviet authorities in the occupied territories. The deportations of June 1941 dealt Political Bureau of the CC of the CP(b) of the Soviet Union, and the structures were clever NKGB - based logistics mechanism deportation. The main purpose of this action constituted him removing major anti-Soviet elements that a possible war could fight against the USSR. Actions to remove anti-Soviet elements were carried out simultaneously in all territories annexed to the USSR as a result of secret additional protocol of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact signed on August 23, 1939: Baltic republics, Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina. By the author of that study puts order to create a true picture of the deportations from June 1941 to elucidate how the organization and conduct of the deportations, to follow the fate of the deportees and their children, along with how to integrate them into societate to return to the MSSR. In developing the material presented, we relied on a set of original documents in ANRM and AOSPRM, and also some testimonies of survivors who have completed the picture. Part I of the study addresses the deportations during the preparation, transporting deportees to the place of destination and men in GULAG. Preparation of resettlement operation of these families began in the first months of the occupation of Bessarabia, proof of this is the repeated instructions issued with the endorsement top secret that organizational character. In Bessarabia, the night of Thursday to Friday, December to June 13, 1941, without trial, were arrested and deported families of those who were suspects. Specific deportations in 1941 that men were separated from other family members. Conditions in which they were transported to the place of deportation were terrible, the reason many have died on the way. Neither the press nor the radio did not mention a word about the event. Relatives were not communicated anything about the fate of relatives. Any institution of MSSR not provide any information and does not grant any relief to those remaining