Deep endometriosis, diagnosis and clinical features
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CODREANU, Nadejda, IVANOVA, Elena, CORCEAC, Radu. Deep endometriosis, diagnosis and clinical features. In: Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era: The 37th Balkan Medical Week. The 8th congress on urology, dialysis and kidney transplant from the Republic of Moldova “New Horizons in Urology”, Ed. 37, 7-9 iunie 2023, Chişinău. București: Balkan Medical Union, 2023, Ediția 37, p. 177. ISSN Print: ISSN 1584-9244 ISSN-L 1584-9244 Online: ISSN 2558-815X.
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Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era
Ediția 37, 2023
Congresul "Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era"
37, Chişinău, Moldova, 7-9 iunie 2023

Deep endometriosis, diagnosis and clinical features


Pag. 177-177

Codreanu Nadejda, Ivanova Elena, Corceac Radu
 
”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 22 decembrie 2023


Rezumat

Introduction. Deep endometriosis (DE) has the widest spectrum of localizations, the most pronounced clinic, it mimics many diseases, is the most often missed in the diagnostic process, it undergoes rarely drug treatment, progresses during pregnancy, unlike other forms of endometriosis (E). The ENZIAN score for DE, used in this study, brings diagnostic criteria in addition to previous classifications, specifying the compartment of the lesion based on the «4D» clinic. Material and methods. A case-control study was carried out on 141 patients hospitalized in IMSP SCM NR.1, with the diagnosis of E confirmed laparoscopically, divided into 2 groups: DE and other forms of E. Results. The use of the ENZIAN classification during laparoscopy in the group of patients revealed a 54.61% incidence of DE. The study demonstrated the statistically true correlation between dyspareunia and compartment B by ENZIAN (p < 0.001), dyschezia and comp. A and C (p < 0.001), associated with rectal tenesmus in 33.76%, defecation disorders in 37.66%, dysmenorrhea and comp. FA (p < 0.001), associated with menorrhagia in 25.97%, dysuria and comp. FB (p < 0.001), associated with bladder tenesmus in 18.2% and hematuria in 9.09% compared to the control group where the basic symptom was infertility and moderate dysmenorrhea, associated with cystic formations on the ovaries. Conclusions. However, the symptoms presented by patients in DE may indicate the compartment of the affection after ENZIAN, thus requiring multidisciplinary diagnosis and approach.