Conţinutul numărului revistei |
Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
262 1 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-01-29 09:40 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
615.33:616-089-036.1 (1) |
Medicamentele potrivit originii lor (479) |
Patologie. Medicină clinică (6999) |
SM ISO690:2012 BERNAZ, Emelian, SCUTARI, Corina, MACARI, Doina. Consumption of antibiotics and evaluation of pathogenic microbes in surgery. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova, 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 311. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | ||||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | ||||||
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CZU: 615.33:616-089-036.1 | ||||||
Pag. 311-311 | ||||||
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Introduction. The use of antibiotics in surgery aims at preoperative prophylaxis and postoperative antimicrobial treatment as a cause of wound infection, which in turn faces the resistance of pathogenic microbes to antibiotics. Objective of the study. To highlight the consumption of maximum and minimum antibiotics DDD (defined daily doses) and pathogenic microbes in clean surgical departments. Material and Methods. The consumption of antibiotics and pathogenic microbes in two sections of clean surgical profile over 4 years was studied, in order to establish the dynamics, the number of DDZ/1000 for access, watch and reserve groups and to propose practical recommendations. Results. The total annual consumption of antibiotics in DDZ per 1000 beds occupied varied 1 and 2 surgical departments during the evaluation period from 484 to 564 DDZD/1000, of which, antibiotics from the access and surveillance groups registered respectively 297 - 258 DDD/1000, and respectively 127 and 271 DDD/1000, from the reserve group as follows 60 and 35 DDD/1000. The most common gram-positive pathogenic microbes were Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus and many Streptococcus species. Among the negative ones: Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, Proteus mirabilis and others. Conclusions. The consumption of antibiotics during evaluated period registered an increase of 8.5% in the secund Surgery department compared to the first Surgery department. There was a raise in the resistance of pathogenic microbes to antibiotics due to several problems that required to be solved |
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Cuvinte-cheie surgery, department, Antibiotics, DDD/1000, microbe, antimicrobial resistance, chirurgie, secţie, antibiotic, DDZ/1000, microb patogen, rezistenţă antimicrobiană |
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