Conţinutul numărului revistei |
Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
303 5 |
Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2024-05-06 12:31 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
611.96-055.2+618.1 (1) |
Anatomie. Anatomie umană și comparată. (237) |
SM ISO690:2012 ABABII, Daniela. The female pelvis in morphoclinical aspects. In: Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova, 2022, nr. 3 An.1(29), p. 25. ISSN 2345-1467. |
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Revista de Ştiinţe ale Sănătăţii din Moldova | ||||||
Numărul 3 An.1(29) / 2022 / ISSN 2345-1467 | ||||||
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CZU: 611.96-055.2+618.1 | ||||||
Pag. 25-25 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. There are a lot of controversial opinions regarding the birth behavior of women with anatomical changes of the pelvic bone. Most obstetricians consider the pelvis narrow when all or one of its dimensions is reduced by at least 1.5-2.0 cm. Objective of the study. Assessment of pelvic forms in parturient women and establishing the relationship between types of birth (natural / cesarean). Material and Methods. The study was performed based on the medical records taken from the Gheorghe Paladi PMSI SMH archive of 5811 patients hospitalized in the Department of Obstetrics number 1 during the year 2021. The internal and external pelvic parameters of the postpartum female, age, parity, and obstetric and / or medical indications that were the basis for the onset of birth were evaluated. Results. Normal bony pelvis (NBP) was found in 95.8% and narrowed anatomical pelvis (NAP) – in 4.2%. NBP: gynecoid pelvis – 50.9%; anthropoid pelvis – 31.8%; android pelvis – 15.5% and platypelloid pelvis – 1.8%. NAP: transverse flattened pelvis – 64.8%; simple flat pelvis – 25.4% and narrow general pelvis – 9.8%. Grade I NAP – 41,8%; Grade II NAP – 39,7%; Grade III NAP – 18,5%. Age of patients: under 20 years – 7.2%; 21-30 years – 43.4%; 31-40 – 49.4%. Patient parity: primiparas – 54.3%; secundiparas – 42.4%; tertiparas – 3.0% and quadriparas – 0.3%. Naturally, they gave birth to 78.7% of patients (1/4 of them with grade I NAP) and by cesarean section – 21.3% (NAP, grade II – 1/4 and NAP, grade III – 2/4 from patients). Conclusion. The forms NBP and NAP are quite important in obstetric medicine for choosing the type of birth. The ratio of natural births / by cesarean section is about 5: 1, the latter having a fairly high rate. |
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Cuvinte-cheie female pelvis, bazin feminin |
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