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SM ISO690:2012 DANDARA, Liliana. The particularities of the social capital changes of joint stock companies according to national legislation. In: Journal of Research on Trade, Management and Economic Development, 2021, nr. 1(15), pp. 86-105. ISSN 2345-1424. |
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Journal of Research on Trade, Management and Economic Development | ||||||
Numărul 1(15) / 2021 / ISSN 2345-1424 /ISSNe 2345-1483 | ||||||
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CZU: 658.114.4:347.72.034 | ||||||
JEL: F15, K00, K33 | ||||||
Pag. 86-105 | ||||||
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The joint stock company is the most complex and, at the same time, the most evolved form of the company. In this form of organization of the company the contributions of the associates matter the most. The associates are coming with contributions to the formation of the social capital, without carrying out an activity in the society. Contributions to the social capital represent interest for both the company and third parties, as the partners are liable for the obligations assumed within the limit of the size of the contributions in the social capital of the joint stock company. The joint stock company is intended for large businesses, which require significant capital. The joint stock company is thus designed to aspire to modest financial contributions for the formation of large capitals, necessary for the development of large-scale projects. Due to the important role that the joint stock company has in the economic life of the Republic of Moldova, the Civil Code and Law no. 1134/1997 on joint stock companies ensures a regulation corresponding to this form of business organization. The joint stock company is the company whose obligations are guaranteed with the company's patrimony, the shareholders being obliged to subscribe and pay contributions in the social capital within the term provided by law. During the economic activity, the joint stock company, depending on the share of the registered turnover, as well as on the company's capacity to participate in the commercial and civil circuit, can change the social capital by reducing or increasing it. |
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Cuvinte-cheie joint stock company, social capital, change, capital increase, capital reduction, societate pe acţiuni, capital social, modificare, majorarea capitalului, reducerea capitalului, акционерное общество, акционерный капитал, изменение, увеличение капитала, уменьшение капитала |
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